鲁滨孙漂流记经典英文段落1
THAT evil influence which carried me first away from my father's house - which hurried me into the wild and indigested notion of raising my fortune, and that impressed those conceits so forcibly upon me as to make me deaf to all good advice, and to the entreaties and even the commands of my father - I say, the same influence, whatever it was, presented the most unfortunate of all enterprises to my view; and I went on board a vessel bound to the coast of Africa; or, as our sailors vulgarly called it, a voyage to Guinea.
It was my great misfortune that in all these adventures I did not ship myself as a sailor; when, though I might indeed have worked a little harder than ordinary, yet at the same time I should have learnt the duty and office of a fore-mast man, and in time might have qualified myself for a mate or lieutenant, if not for a master. But as it was always my fate to choose for the worse, so I did here; for having money in my pocket and good clothes upon my back, I would always go on board in the habit of a gentleman; and so I neither had any business in the ship, nor learned to do any.
It was my lot first of all to fall into pretty good company in London, which does not always happen to such loose and misguided young fellows as I then was; the devil generally not omitting to lay some snare for them very early; but it was not so with me. I first got acquainted with the master of a ship who had been on the coast of Guinea; and who, having had very good success there, was resolved to go again. This captain taking a fancy to my conversation, which was not at all disagreeable at that time, hearing me say I had a mind to see the world, told me if I would go the voyage with him I should be at no expense; I should be his messmate and his companion; and if I could carry anything with me, I should have all the advantage of it that the trade would admit; and perhaps I might meet with some encouragement.
鲁滨孙漂流记经典英文段落2
I embraced the offer; and entering into a strict friendship with this captain, who was an honest, plain-dealing man, I went the voyage with him, and carried a small adventure with me, which, by the disinterested honesty of my friend the captain, I increased very considerably; for I carried about 40 pounds in such toys and trifles as the captain directed me to buy. These 40 pounds I had mustered together by the assistance of some of my relations whom I corresponded with; and who, I believe, got my father, or at least my mother, to contribute so much as that to my first adventure.
This was the only voyage which I may say was successful in all my adventures, which I owe to the integrity and honesty of my friend the captain; under whom also I got a competent knowledge of the mathematics and the rules of navigation, learned how to keep an account of the ship's course, take an observation, and, in short, to understand some things that were needful to be understood by a sailor; for, as he took delight to instruct me, I took delight to learn; and, in a word, this voyage made me both a sailor and a merchant; for I brought home five pounds nine ounces of gold-dust for my adventure, which yielded me in London, at my return, almost 300 pounds; and this filled me with those aspiring thoughts which have since so completed my ruin.
鲁滨孙漂流记经典英文段落3
It happened one time, that going a-fishing in a calm morning, a fog rose so thick that, though we were not half a league from the shore, we lost sight of it; and rowing we knew not whither or which way, we laboured all day, and all the next night; and when the morning came we found we had pulled off to sea instead of pulling in for the shore; and that we were at least two leagues from the shore. However, we got well in again, though with a great deal of labour and some danger; for the wind began to blow pretty fresh in the morning; but we were all very hungry.
But our patron, warned by this disaster, resolved to take more care of himself for the future; and having lying by him the longboat of our English ship that he had taken, he resolved he would not go afishing any more without a compass and some provision; so he ordered the carpenter of his ship, who also was an English slave, to build a little state-room, or cabin, in the middle of the longboat, like that of a barge, with a place to stand behind it to steer, and haul home the main-sheet; the room before for a hand or two to stand and work the sails. She sailed with what we call a shoulder-of-mutton sail; and the boom jibed over the top of the cabin, which lay very snug and low, and had in it room for him to lie, with a slave or two, and a table to eat on, with some small lockers to put in some bottles of such liquor as he thought fit to drink; and his bread, rice, and coffee.
We went frequently out with this boat a-fishing; and as I was most dexterous to catch fish for him, he never went without me. It happened that he had appointed to go out in this boat, either for pleasure or for fish, with two or three Moors of some distinction in that place, and for whom he had provided extraordinarily, and had, therefore, sent on board the boat overnight a larger store of provisions than ordinary; and had ordered me to get ready three fusees with powder and shot, which were on board his ship, for that they designed some sport of fowling as well as fishing.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》是英国作家丹尼尔·笛福的一部长篇小说。该书首次出版于1719年4月25日。以下是鲁滨孙漂流记英文主要内容,欢迎阅读。
The main content
Robinson Crusoe was born into a respectable merchant family, eager to sail, and wanted to see abroad. He went out to London with his father, and went to London to buy some fake beads and toys to do business in Africa.
On the fourth voyage, the ship was caught in a storm on the way, and all the shipmates were killed, but Robinson survived and drifted to a lonely island. He used the mast of the sunken ship to make a raft, and again and again brought the food, clothes and guns and ammunition to the shore, and set up his tent on the hill to settle down. Then he used sharpened stakes to fence around the tent and dig in after the tent. He used simple tools to make furniture such as tables, chairs and other furniture, hunting game for food, drinking fresh water in the stream, and passing through the initial difficulties.
He began to grow barley and rice on the island, and made his own wooden mortar, pestle, sieve, and flour, and baked rough bread. He captured and domesticated wild goats to breed. He also made pottery and so on, which ensured his life. A "country house" and a farm have been built on the other side of the desert island. Even so, Robinson has not given up on finding a way to leave the island. He cut down a big tree and spent five or six months making it into a canoe, but the boat was too heavy for him to pull down, so he had to abandon it and rebuild a small boat. After living alone on the island for 15 years, Crusoe found a footprint on the shore of the island. Before long, he found traces of human bone and fire, where a group of wild men had held a meat feast. Robinson was amazed. Since then, he has been vigilant, paying more attention to things around him. Until the 24th year, a group of savages came to the island, taking prisoners ready to kill and eat. Robinson found out and rescued one of them. Because it was Friday, Robinson named the rescued prisoner "Friday". After that, "Friday" became Robinson's faithful servant and friend. Next, Robinson rescued a Spanish man and Friday's father with Friday. Soon a British ship anchored near the island, the ship sailor insurgency, three people abandoned on the island, such as the captain and Robinson "Friday" help the captain overpowered the rebellion sailor, regain the ships. He left the sailors on the island, and returned to England with "Friday" and the captain. Robinson has been away from home for 35 years (28 years on the island). He married in England and had three children. After his wife's death, Robinson went out to sea again, on the deserted island where he had lived, and the sailors and spaniards who had stayed on the island had made their home. Crusoe sent some new settlers, gave them the land, and left them with all their daily necessities, and left the island with satisfaction.
The creation background
The era of Defoe's life was the age when British capitalism began to develop on a large scale. In 1702, he was arrested and sentenced to three flails for his publication of "a shortcut to the elimination of different sects", which satirized the government's religious policies. After he got out of prison, he worked as an editor in the newspaper and wrote a number of political and economic pamphlets, and he was arrested three times for his remarks. In 1719, Defoe published his first novel, Robinson Crusoe.
The novel is based on the real experience of Alexander selkirk on a desert island. According to the British magazine reports: in April 1704, self kirk mutiny at sea, the captain left in more than 900 kilometers off the coast of Chile, Juan fernandez islands of massa jie, who is a small island. Four years and four months later, he was rescued by the navigator. At that time, selkirk had forgotten the human language and became a savage. Defoe was inspired by this and conceived the story of Robinson. But in the process of the creation of the novel, Defoe from one to the look and feel of the era of, during the bourgeois rise to adventure and enterprising spirit and the spirit of 18th century colonial shaped Robinson this image.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》英语读后感1
After reading Robinson Crusoe, I am shocked at it, and I really admire Robinson.
I admire his spirit of not retreating when being in trouble. He lived in an uninhabited island for about 26 years and encountered many difficulties which are beyond our imagination. He survives on his perseverance and faith; what"s more, he created the new life. His spirit is worth learning, which is that we can"t surpass.
I still more admire his ability of bearing loneliness. From my point of view, all of us are survive in the society without families and friends. If I were Robinson, I should rely on myself to survive but I couldn"t bear the isolated life. Now we may not aware how important the emotion is. However, if we encounter that condition like Robinson"s, we may know that we are not individuals, and we can"t live alone in the world. Kinship, friendship and love are indispensable in our life, and they are priceless treasure which are worth maintaining by our life.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》英语读后感2
i read a defoes "of robinson crusoe. i am deeply attracted by the book, it lets me realize robinson the surprising perseverance and indomitable spirit.
robinson crusoe is this book hero. in a maritime, robinson on the ship in a desert island near reef and ship sailors and passengers are all drowned; but crusoe one fortunately survived. the waves roll up the beach on him. in overcoming the initial pessimistic and despair, after that, he with his indomitable perseverance, and nature is launched heroic epic struggle. he depends on his own hands and wisdom, use guns and simple tools, self-reliance, self-reared land lived a desolate yedao life. through unremitting efforts, he not only have their own residence and furniture, and pasture, plantation, even have a pet. in such a terrible circumstances, could live in this way of life, is not easy, it is totally he relies on his perseverance and wisdom creates miracle.
robinson crusoe is a good at helping others, help him from a cannibal rescues the next captive, that day was friday, so they named him "friday". from then on, friday became his faithful partner and servants. robinson also teach he learned to speak english. soon, he was rescued from cannibals several captives, and together they labor, living together. later, an english ship through the desert island, crusoe help captain overpowered rebellion sailor, boat leave desert island and return to england and live a happy life. robinson from castaway to return to england, this paragraph of time unexpectedly for 20 years.
read this book, that i was deeply touched. a personal dire straits, unexpectedly can do this life is full of confidence, bravely facing life, create life, true is valuable. make me realize that people regardless of when and where no matter much difficulty, can be difficult intimidated, bravely facing difficulties and overcome difficulties, and always maintain a positive, optimistic attitude, poised to face challenges and bad luck. only in this way can we like robinson, that is always a victory.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》英语读后感3
This is a novel by the English author Daniel Defoe, published in 1719. It is one of the most popular adventure novels in all literature. It is the story of Bobinson Crusoe, an Englishman who is shipwrecked in a lonely tropical island. He builds himself a hut, grows his own food, and becomes self-sufficient. After 23 years he meets with a group of cannibals and rescues one of their prisoners, a young native whome he calls Friday.Crusoe and his“man”Friday become close friends, and when they are finally rescued four years later, both return to England.
Robinson Crusoe was partly based on the actual deeds of Alexander Selkirk, an 18th-century Scottish sailor who spent almost five years alone on a desert island. This novel is famous for its lovely details and its expression of belief in mans ability when left alone in nature.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》英语读后感4
A few days ago, I finished reading "Robinson Crusoe" this brilliant novel, the image of a tall, always emerge in front of my eyes, he is brave explorer, navigator Robinson. He by tenacious perseverance, the spirit of never give up, to realize their dream of sailing. In particular, his spirit of never give up inspired me deeply "Robinson Crusoe", is the main content; A little boy named Robinsons fascination with navigation very, he especially fond of adventure. Opposition from parents, but Robinson in left home at the age of 19, he started his career of navigation. But his fantasy and vision of navigation was washed away by the storm, he met the beach. Lucky is, however, he was huge waves sent to a deserted island. From then on, oneself start work self-reliance, Robinson created a piece of his own heaven and earth.
I have to admit that his weak and incompetent. From born to back schoolbag, parents, school laid for us in the way of growth. I feel at ease in the flat avenue passed year after year, no one. In fact, I dont chew the bitterness of life, I was in the sugar water bubble. In the happiness, however I didnt realize can eat satisfied wear warm, back schoolbag go to school, every day to accept the love of people, attention is a kind of great happiness.
After watching "Robinson Crusoe" this book, let me with emotion. We need to have that Robinson of the spirit of hard struggle. Learning about everything he didnt give up his spirit. Our study also is same, have to believe in yourself have the ability to learn every subject well, so that in the learning process will have a dynamic constantly prompted us forward. At the same time, must also do a good job in every thing done to extract.
"Robinson Crusoe", showed me the confidence, Robinson self-reliance, self-esteem, self-improvement, never satisfied, unwilling mediocre spirit; Tell me: Robinson on their own honesty, kindness, wisdom and perseverance, to create, to develop. His spirit is worth us to learn. Also time to inspire me forward.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》英语读后感5
Read the "Robinson Crusoe", I found that this book taught us how to survive, taught us how to stick to it, taught us how to face has to have the spirit of bold and enterprising.
It also mainly describes Crusoes courage to face difficulties when he is washed to the shore by the waves.
This is an adventure novel.
I also hope I can become a person like Robinson, an explorer, an inventor, a person who is good at creative labor.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》英语读后感6
This summer vacation, I read a book -- "Robinson Crusoe".
This book tells: the British young sailor Robinson because of the ship into the sea sank, alone on an uninhabited island, began to struggle for survival journey. Build rafts, build houses.
In the entire 28 years of efforts, the desert island was built into a paradise by Robinson.
This optimistic, indomitable pioneering spirit and valuable strong quality leave people with the confidence and courage to challenge the nature.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》英语读后感7
"Robinson Crusoe" protagonist called Robinson Crusoe, he liked sailing as a child, in his adult after a voyage, unfortunately lost on a desert island. He took some supplies from the boat and became a hunter himself, living off the hunt every day.
Later, he trained a wild man to be a servant, and he named him Friday. Later, Crusoe rescued a British captain, he with their own efforts in the desert island life for 20 years, finally got the opportunity to leave the island to return home.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》英语读后感8
I read the book Robinson Crusoe, I understand to do things to have perseverance and perseverance, can not meet difficulties to give up to face the difficulties bravely, in my eyes, difficulties like the devil as long as we defeat him, you can get light.
Robinson is the person I admire most. She came out in difficulties. I want to learn from him that he did not give up when he met difficulties and survived tenaciously.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》英语读后感9
Robinson Crusoe is a novel written by the English writer Defoe. It tells the story of Robinson Crusoe drifting to a desert island because he was lost at sea. From then on, he began to live on a desert island. Until the day someone brought him back to England.
Usually in this situation, most people will choose to give up, because people think that there is no hope of survival on a desert island. But Crusoe has been relying on their own perseverance and persistence in the desert island to live a life.
This famous book tells us at any time do not lose heart, must insist, often your persistence will bring you Chen Gong and hope.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》英语读后感10
I saw Robinson Crusoe, I think Robinson Crusoe is a man who is not afraid of hardship. He loved going out to sea, and the last time he went out, he was washed up on an island. One day he saved a wild man, and because it was Friday, he named the wild man Friday. Robinson also built a hut, planted some grapes, rice and sugar cane and so on. I think Robinson is a particularly brave, diligent love of labor, I want to learn from him.