1、abandon,desert,forsake,quit都含有一定的"放弃"之意
abandon 指完全、永远地放弃,尤指对之负有责任或义务者,放弃一个项目或计划
desert 强调故意违背自己的义务、责任或誓言等(擅离职守)
forsake 指遗弃以前所爱的人或事物,着重于断绝情感上的依恋
eg. forsake one's wife and children 遗弃妻儿;forsake bad habits 摈弃坏习惯
quit 指突然或出其不意地放弃,现一般指"停止"
eg. quit work 停止工作
2、accessory,decoration,ornament 都含有一定的"装饰品"之意
accessory [常作pl.]指(女性的)装饰品,(手提包,些,手套,帽子,项链,耳环等)
decoration 指为了装饰某物所使用的艳丽好看的装饰品
ornament 指一般装饰品(ornament在作动词时常可和decorate互换)
3、accomplish,complete,end,finish 都含有"完成"之意
accomplish 指成功地完成预期的.计划或达到预期的目的或成果
complete 指完成一件指派或预定的任务,或完善、完整未完成的部分
end 指一个动作或一件事情的结束或终止
finish 指把一件事或一个动作做完,强调事情的了结、终止
4、accurate,correct,delicate,exact,precise都含有一定的"正确,精确"之意
accurate 准确的,精确的,指某人或某事不仅不出错,而且与事实无出入,强调准确性
correct 正确的,指某人或某事合乎事实或公认的标准或规则,没有错误
delicate 精美、精细的、雅致的
exact 确切的、精确的,语气较accurate强,指某人或某事数量或质量完全符合事实或标准,而且在细致末节上也丝毫不差
precise 精密的,指具有高度的精确性和准确性,强调范围界限的鲜明性或细节的精密,有时略带"吹毛求疵"的贬义
5、accuse,charge,indict都含有一定的"指控,控告"之意
accuse accuse sb. of doing sth. 为…指责某人,控告某人
charge charge sb. with doing sth. 指控某人…
6、achieve,acquire,attain,gain,obtain都含有一定的"获得,达到"之意
achieve 强调由于极大的努力,克服困难后达到目标
acquire 指经过不懈努力才获得的技术,知识等抽象的东西,也指养成习惯等
attain 正式用语,指经过艰苦努力才使人达到完美境地
gain 指需要做出比obtain更大的努力,往往指通过竞争获得某些有价值的东西
obtain 指经过努力或付出代价或经过很长时间儿得到所需要的东西
7、acknowledge,admit,concede,confess,recognize都含有一定的"承认"之意
acknowledge 着重”公开承认”,常用来指过去曾隐瞒或否认的事
admit 是指在压力下不得不承认已经证实或难以否认的事实,供认(事实,错误等)
concede (不情愿地)承认,(在结果确定前)承认失败
confess 着重承认自己的过错或罪恶
recognize 指正式承认主权、权利等
8、affirm,assert,allege,claim都含有一定的"宣称,断言"之意
affirm 断言,肯定,指根据事实坚定不移地宣称,有无可争辩之意
assert 宣称,坚持,指不管事实如何,主观自信地宣称
allege 宣称,断定,指在无真实凭据情况下宣称,硬说
claim 声称,主张,往往表示说话者反对或不同意某一观点
argue, quarrel, debate, dispute, discuss, reason
这些动词均含辩论,争论,说理之意。
argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图说服。
quarrel指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事,尤指吵嘴、吵架。
debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的`争辩。
dispute侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩,带一定感情色彩,常隐含各持已见或争论不休意味。
discuss最常用词,指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等,以便统一认识,解决问题。
reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。
arise, rise, raise, lift
这些动词均有上升,举起之意。
arise书面用词,多用于诗歌或比喻中,具有特殊的修辞色彩。
rise普通用词,指具体的或抽象的事物由低向高移动。
raise及物动词,常用词,多指把某物从低处升到高处,有时作引申用。
lift语气比raise强,指用体力或机械的力举起或抬起某物。
arise, originate, result
这些动词均有起源,源自之意。
英语四级万能句子大全一:
1:from small beginning come great things.(伟大始于渺小。)
2:Many people would claim that...强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
3:do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect. (william shakespeare, british dramatist)不要只因一次失败,就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。(英国剧作家 莎士比亚.w.)
4:what a loveiy world it well be with you away.没有了你.这个世界多么寂寞。
5:People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.有人会认为___________。
6:happiness is accompanied by sorrow, and it would turn sunny after rain as well. if rain remains after rain and sorrow remains after sorrow, please take those farewells easy, and turn to smilingly look for yourself who is never to appear. 快乐要有悲伤作陪,雨过应该就有天晴。如果雨后还是雨,如果忧伤之后还是忧伤.请让我们从容面对这离别之后的离别。微笑地去寻找一个不可能出现的你!
7:if equal affection cannot be, let the more loving be me. 如果没有相等的爱,那就让我爱多一些吧。
8:don’t waste your time on a man (woman), who isn’t willing to waste their time on you.不要为那些不愿在你身上花费时间的人而浪费你的时间。
9:I bogged down in a sea of blood back legs, unable to stop, go back, as far as like, people feel that there is no retreat. the future is a marshy area, people got in deeper and deeper我两腿早陷在血海里,欲罢不能,想回头,就像走到尽头般,叫人心寒,退路是没有了,前途是一片沼泽地,让人越陷越深
10:the worst way to miss someone is to be sitting right beside them knowing you can‘t have them. 失去某人,最糟糕的莫过于,他近在身旁,却犹如远在天边。
英语四级万能句子大全二:
1. I have nothing against something. But … 我并不反对某事,但…
2. I think it’s time we put a stop to something. 我认为是我们停止某事的时候了。(it’s time (that) 后的从句要用虚拟,既(should)+动词原形)
3. I find the statement of … to be too narrow. 我觉得…的观点过于狭隘。
4. I can tell you from experience that … 凭我的经验可以告诉你…
5. Personally, I am standing on the side of … 就个人而言,我站在…的一边。
6. Although doing something might seem a wild idea, I believe that … 虽然做某事似乎狂妄,但我相信…
7. At an individual level, I feel that … 从我个人的角度出发,我觉得…
8. I sincerely believe that … 我真诚地相信…
9. But for me, I would rather think of the matter in an (optimistic) way. 至于我,我宁愿以乐观的态度来看待这一问题。
10. But I do not think that this view can hold water. 但我并不认为这一观点能站得住脚。
11. It is not half so important to do something as it is to do something. 和做某事相比,做某事的重要性连一半都不及。
12. There are some people who hold that …. And on the other hand, there are some other people whoargue that…. Both opinions are very popular…. But I cannot accept either view. 有一些人认为…,然而还有另外一些人认为…。上述两种观点都很流行,但我两种观点都不能接受。
13. Although many people (believe) that …, I doubt whether the (argument) bears further (analysis). 虽然有许多人相信…,但我怀疑这个论点能否经得起进一步的推敲。
14. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do something than to do something. 在我看来,做…比做…更明智。
15. In the nationwide discussion, many people suggest that …. But I argue that … 在全国范围内的讨论中,许多人提出…。但我却认为… (该句suggest引导的从句应用虚拟。)
16. As opposed to widely held belief, I believe that … 与普遍接受的看法不同,我认为…
17. From a personal perspective, I also prefer to … 从个人的角度来看,我也喜欢…
18. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why I would choose to …最后,坦白地讲,我选择…还有一个更为现实的原因。( 励志天下 www.lizhi123.net )
19. Some people think that …. To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 一些人认为…,坦白地讲,我不赞同他们的观点,理由如下:
20. The situation is not rare. It is one of many examples I have encountered. 这种情景并不少见,它也是我遇到的许多情况之一。
21. 37) There is another reason why I cast my preference for … 我倾向于…还有另外一个原因。
22. As for me, I am on the latter part of the argument. The reasons are as follows. 至于我,我支持争论的后半部分。原因如下:
23. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。
24. The following reasons can account for my inclination. 如下的原因可解释我的倾向。
25. To make myself as plain as I can, I should give my standards for … 为使我的观点更加清楚,我给出我关于…的标准。
26. I disbelieve, and therefore strongly resent, the claim that … 我不相信,因此强烈反对,这一主张,即…
27. My final and perhaps my best reason for not doing something is … 我不做某事最终的,或许最好的理由是…
28. For the same reason, it matters to me that … 同样原因,我很在乎…
29. For these reason, I recommend that … 出于这些原因,我推荐/建议… (recommend做建议讲时,接从句要用虚拟,即谓语用(should)+动词原形)
30. My answer is that …. I have several reasons, and they’re good ones. The first is the one that … 我的回答是…。我有几个理由而且它们是很充分的理由。第一个是…
31. My view is that … 我的观点是…
32. Like almost everybody else, I believe that … 正如几乎所有人一样,我相信…
33. I just don’t get excited over the idea of … 我对…主张并不感到激动。
34. I’m not entirely convinced of … 我并不完全信服…
35. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that … 我无法完全同意这一观点…
36. I’m not suggesting that … 我并不是建议… (该句中suggest做建议讲要用虚拟,即(should)+动词原形)
37. I do not choose to … merely because I feel that … 我没有选择…知识因为我觉得…
英语四级万能句子大全二: