做单句改错题首先要读通句子，在此基础上，根据不同的情况，用所掌握的语法、词汇知识为标准，具体排除干扰，判断、找出错误，予以改正。
一、有些句子学生十分熟悉，根据所学知识，一眼就可识破，则不必顾及其他。如 :
I must try my best learn English well.
try one’s best后应跟不定式。故在 best后应加“to”。
二、有些题目要从时态、语态、语气或主谓一致等方面来判断。如 :
1. We have studied most of Book by the end of last week.
by后跟表示过去的时间状语时，对应的时态该用过去完成时，因此，该句中have应改为 had。
2. Those novels wrote by Lu Xun 60 years ago.
句中 wrote应改为 were written。因为 these novels是动作的承受者。
三、有些题目要从动词的用法，词组搭配以及用词的知识方面考虑。如 :
—Where’s the boy student？
—He has been to the library.
句中 has been to表示“去过某地，已回来”，而这里的男同学显然没回来，所以该处需改为“has gone to”。
四、越来越多的辨认错误题，综合了尽可能多的语法、词汇知识，因而同学们不能只从某项语法或词汇用法方面去判断，更应从各方面来判断错误的可能性。如 :
He broke the window when he was playing football and he paid of the glass the next day.
这一句不但要考虑broke、paid是否正确，而且要判断football, next day前是否有定冠词，更要核对“paid of”的.准确性，因为 of与 for较相似，故此句paid of应改为paid for。
经典范例引路
例1 Lily has reached home three hours ago.
简析 :可将 has reached改为reached，即一般过去时。另一种改法是将句尾的three hours ago去掉，因涉及到不止一个选项，故在此题中不能这么改。
例2 You can’t get across when the lights are green.
简析 :此题语法上并没有错，只是不符合事实，应将D项的 green改为red，才符合“红灯停，绿灯行”的交通规则。
例 3 Don’t get into the gate before they tell you do that.
简析 :tell后接不定式作宾语补足语，即tell sb. to do sth，其中的to不可省略。
上面是对相关知识的介绍，同学们可以看看在做单项改错题的时候，是不是会遇到这样相关的问题。
一、有些句子学生十分熟悉，根据所学知识，一眼就可识破，则不必顾及其他。如 :
I must try my best learn English well.
try one’s best后应跟不定式。故在 best后应加“to”。
二、有些题目要从时态、语态、语气或主谓一致等方面来判断。如 :
1. We have studied most of Book by the end of last week.
by后跟表示过去的时间状语时，对应的时态该用过去完成时，因此，该句中have应改为 had。
2. Those novels wrote by Lu Xun 60 years ago.
句中 wrote应改为 were written。因为 these novels是动作的承受者。
三、有些题目要从动词的用法，词组搭配以及用词的知识方面考虑。如 :
—Where’s the boy student？
—He has been to the library.
句中 has been to表示“去过某地，已回来”，而这里的男同学显然没回来，所以该处需改为“has gone to”。
四、越来越多的辨认错误题，综合了尽可能多的语法、词汇知识，因而同学们不能只从某项语法或词汇用法方面去判断，更应从各方面来判断错误的可能性。如 :
He broke the window when he was playing football and he paid of the glass the next day.
这一句不但要考虑broke、paid是否正确，而且要判断football, next day前是否有定冠词，更要核对“paid of”的准确性，因为 of与 for较相似，故此句paid of应改为paid for。
经典范例引路
例1 Lily has reached home three hours ago.
简析 :可将 has reached改为reached，即一般过去时。另一种改法是将句尾的three hours ago去掉，因涉及到不止一个选项，故在此题中不能这么改。
例2 You can’t get across when the lights are green.
简析 :此题语法上并没有错，只是不符合事实，应将D项的 green改为red，才符合“红灯停，绿灯行”的交通规则。
例 3 Don’t get into the gate before they tell you do that.
简析 :tell后接不定式作宾语补足语，即tell sb. to do sth，其中的to不可省略。
【综合能力训练】
Ⅰ. 下列各题有一处是错的，请将出并将改正后的`词写在句后的括号内。
( )1. There is going to have much beef on the plate. ( )
( )2. I don’t think his dress is dearer than Kate. ( )
( )3. I can’t hear you. Could you speak it louder ? ( )
( )4. It’s kind for you to help me to do the cleaning. ( )
( )5. Mr Black, a good friend of me, likes drawing horses. ( )
( )6. Don’t stay at home. You had better to go out for a walk, ( )
( )7. In the girls’ 100-metre race, Lily from Class 1 ran very fastly. ( )
( )8. There is a people in the room. But nobody knows who it is. ( )
( )9. We will hold a sports meeting next Monday if it won’t rain. ( )
( )10. The boy called Tom was born in the morning of May 2nd, 1990. ( )
( )11. Mother asked me if the Blacks were going to move here long before.
( )12.Today is September the tenth. Happy Teachers’ Day to you. Thank you for teach us so well. ( )
( )13. Jim is much cleverer than any other students in Grade 3, but he doesn’t work hard. ( )
( )14. Look !Two hundreds students are watching a football match on the playground. ( )
Ⅱ. 改正下列句子，每句只有一个错误，在错的地方作出标记，并将改正后的词写在句后的横线上。
1. Have you gone to America before？
2. Is there new anything in this talk？
3. Neither Ann nor I are a League member.
4. We are surprise that he lost the game.
5. Most great artists like making own train.
6. Hurry up，and you won’t catch the train.
7. I think this song is most popular of all.
8. Mr Hu got up until ten o’clock yesterday.
9. What a interesting book !Do you like it ?
10. This story is not so longer as that one.
11. It’s a long time since we have met last.
12. What’s wrong with you ?You look unhappily.
13. Mrs Smith found that difficult to study English well.
14. There is little water in the glass, isn’t there ?
15. The boys were playing with fire when he comes in.
16. The traffic accident was happened around the corner last week.
17. Please show we the picture that you drew yesterday.
18. Mr Li wants the students do their homework by themselves.
[参考答案]
综合能力训练
Ⅰ. 1. have→be 2. Kate→Kate's 3. it→去掉 4.for→of 5. me→mine 6. to go→go 7. fastly→fast 8. a people→aperson 9. won't→doesn't 10. in →on 11. long before→before long 12. teach→teaching 13. students→student 14. hundreds→hundred
Ⅱ. 1. gone→been 2. new anything→anything new 3. are→am 4. surprise→surprised 5. own→their own 6. and→or 7. most→the most 8. got→didn't get或until→at 9. a→an 10. longer→long 11. have met→met 12. unhappily→unhappy 13. that→it 14. isn't→is 15. comes→came 16. was happened→happened 17. we→us 18. do→to do
第一卷选择题(共60分)
一、单项选择(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。
1．There is ________ useful book on the desk，and _________ useful book belongs to my brother．
A．a；the B．an；the C．a；an
2．I remember he came back ________ a cold morning．
A．in B．for C．on
3．An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother and _________ with _________ lessons．
A．I；our B．me；our C．me；ourselves
4．Simon heard his neighbour __________ for help at night．
A．calls B．called C．calling
5．It’s cold here．Please keep the window __________．
A．close B．closed C．closing
6．___________ your brother __________ his holiday in Ya’an next year?
A．Is；going to spend B．Is；spending C．Do；spend
7．__________nice the watch is!
A．What B．What a C．How
8．__________ you afraid of __________ late for school?
A．Do；being B．Are；being C．Are：be
9．It’s important _________ with fire．
A．to careful B．being carefully C．to be careful
10．A：___________
B：Never mind．What can I do for you?
A．Don’t rush． B．Sorry to trouble you C．Can I help you?
11．When the house is on fire，the firemen let people __________ the fire．
A．to keep away from B．go into C．keep away from
12．Thank you very much __________ me the news．
A．told B．to telling C．for telling
13．There are about __________ students in our school．
A．four thousand B．four thousands of C．four thousand of
14．Don’t cross the road ___________ the traffic lights turn green．
A．before B．until C．when
15．It’s bad for your health to eat __________ meat．
A．too much B．too many C．much too
16．The woman enjoys __________ cakes for the children．
A．make B．making C．makes
17．She was new here，but she found the shop __________．
A．hard B．happy C．easily
18．The sun rises in the __________．
A．east B．south C．west
19．She __________ get up so early on Sunday．
A．hasn’t B．doesn’t have to C．haven’t to
20．—__________ in the cupboard?
—There are a lot of dinner plates．
A．Where’s B．What’s C．Where are
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ted __21__ in a factory in a big town．He liked __22__very much，and he was very good at it．When he was __23__，he went down to the small river behind the factory and tried to catch some fish．There were very few there，__24__ the water was not clean．Then one summer he went to the seaside during his holiday and stayed at a small cheap hotel．__25__ the first day he __26__a lot of fish and he was very __27__．He gave them to the hotel，and they __28__ them for all the
guests．They enjoyed __29__ very much．After __30__ he did this every day．
21．A．works B．worked C．is working
22．A．fished B．fishes C．fishing
23．A．free B．busy C．ill
24．A．so B．because C．and
25．A．On B．In C．At
26．A．did B．took C．caught
27．A．cheap B．free C．happy
28．A．cooked B．bought C．did
29．A．itself B．it C．he
30．A．that B．him C．them
三、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2．5分，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，从所给选项中，选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳答案。
31．Where is the swimming lesson?
A．Changchun Stadium．
B．Great Swimming Pool．
C．People Theatre?
32．When is the concert?
A．On Thursday(18：00—20：00)．
B．On Wednesday(10：30—12：00)．
C．On Saturday(15：00—17：00)．
33．If you want to ask something about the basketball match，you can call __________．
A．70504266 B．6260394l C．58796324
34．On Saturday, you can ___________．
A．watch the basketball match and have the swimming lesson
B．see the film Superman and go to the concert
C．watch the basketball match and see the film Superman
35．Two adults and one child will spend ___________ seeing the film Superman．
A．16yuan B．8yuan C．40yuan
Ann’s grandpa was very rich and he had some shops．The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty，and he loved it very much．For twelve years he drew a lot and there were many pictures in his workroom．He was pleased with them and kept them very well．
One day，the old man was ill．He had to stay in hospital．Before he died，he said to Ann，“I want to give my pictures to a school as presents．Then the students will remember me for ever．But I don’t know which school I’m going to give them to．Can you help me?”
“Well，”said the little girl，“you’d better give them to a blind school．”
36．Ann’s grandpa was a __________．
A．blind man B．driver C．rich man
37．The old man wanted to be ___________．
A．a doctor B．an artist C．a farmer
38．The old man loved __________ very much after he was very old．
A．drawing B．his shops C．money
39．When the old man was in hospital，he was about _________ years old．
A．60 B．70 C．72
40．Ann thought her grandpa’s pictures were ___________．
A．bad B．beautiful C．good
第二卷(共40分)
注意事项：(1)答第二卷各题的答案，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上。
(2)答题前将密封线内的各项填写清楚。
四、补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整，将答案的字母代号填人下面的横线上。
Andy：Dad，I’ll have a class trip tomorrow．Do you think it’s good to wear my white T—shirt?
Dad： __________41__________
Andy：We are going to Bifengxia Forest Park．
Dad： Your white T—shirt will be good for you．__________42__________
Andy：Yes，it is．It will make me feel cool，I think．
Dad： __________43__________T—shirts are good on hot days
Andy：__________44__________I want to wear my new leather shoes．
Dad： You need to wear trainers．They are comfortable．Leather shoes will make you feel tired．
Andy：Do you think I should wear shorts?
Dad：__________45__________You should wear trousers．They are good for you to climb hills?
41．__________42．__________43．__________44．__________45．__________
五、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在句子右面的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
46．The girl wants to ___________ (改变)her hair style． 46．_________
47．We are __________ (收集)stationery for the children from Wenchuan． 47．_________
48．Hurry up：The ___________ (出租车)is coming． 48．_________
49．It’s midnight．Dad is ___________ (仍，还)working 49．_________
50．Look! A train is going __________ (穿过)a tunnel． 50．_________
六、句子改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
下列句子中的三个划线部分中有一个是错误的`，请找出来．将它的字母代号填人左边的括号内，并改正在后面的横线上。(每题只改一词，不得改变原句意思)
七、书面表达(20分)
下面的表格里介绍了我的宠物狗Eddie的一些情况。根据表格中描述的内容写一篇短文。标题为My Favorite Pet，字数80词左右。
My Favorite Pet
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